What is the term for beneficial organisms used to control pest populations?

The term for beneficial organisms used to control pest populations is beneficial insects. These insects, such as ladybugs, lacewings, and parasitic wasps, play a crucial role in integrated pest management (IPM) strategies by naturally reducing the numbers of harmful pests. By introducing or conserving these beneficial insects in particular environments, farmers and gardeners can create a balanced ecosystem that minimizes the need for chemical pesticides, promoting sustainable agricultural practices.

Beneficial insects provide a natural solution to pest problems, enhancing biodiversity and ecosystem health. They effectively target specific pests without harming non-target species, making them a key asset for pest control.

While pest predators might sound relevant, the term beneficial insects is broader and more commonly used in the context of pest management. Native species refer to organisms that are originally found in a specific area, which doesn’t specifically denote their role in pest control. Invasive species, on the other hand, are organisms that are introduced to new environments and can cause harm, so they do not serve the purpose of controlling pest populations effectively.